California Solar Initiative begins January 1,
2007. More Information »
More energy to come from renewable sources
 |
| Wind
is an important part of SDG&E's resource plan. |
SDG&E is committed to planning for your future energy needs
today. In 2003, SDG&E filed a long-term energy resource plan
with the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) which calls
for increased renewable energy supplies, among other sources, to
meet the future energy needs of customers in SDG&E’s
service area.
The increased renewable energy supplies called for in the long-term energy resource plan will ensure compliance with California Senate Bill 1078 which requires the state’s three investor-owned utilities, including SDG&E, to increase their purchases of power generated from renewable resources by 1 percent each year, reaching 20 percent of all purchased electricity by 2010.
SDG&E Issues Renewable RFO for 2008. More
Information »
AB 1969: RPS Tariff/Standard Contract for Water and Wastewater Facilities. More Information »
What Is Renewable Energy?
Renewable energy comes from resources that are considered to be
constantly replenished and environmentally beneficial. They include
wind, solar (including photovoltaic and solar thermal), biogas
(landfill and sewage), biomass (technologies that burn primarily
paper, wood, tree trimming and other similar “green” waste
as fuel) and hydroelectric power technologies.
Wind
Wind turbines typically use two or three long blades to collect
the energy in the wind and convert it to electricity. The blades
spin as the wind blows over them and converts this movement into
electricity as the spinning blades turn a connected generator.
Solar
There are two general ways to convert solar energy into electricity:
photovoltaic and solar-thermal technologies.
Photovoltaic systems have wafers made of silicon or other conductive
materials. When sunlight hits the wafers, a chemical reaction occurs,
resulting in the release of electricity.
Solar-thermal technologies concentrate the sun's rays with mirrors
or other reflective devices to heat a liquid to create steam, which
is then used to turn a generator and create electricity.
Biogas (landfill and sewage)
Biogas is created when microorganisms cause organic waste, such
as food wastes and paper, to decompose in landfills. In biogas
energy projects, landfill gas is burned in boilers, reciprocating
engines, and combustion turbines to produce electricity.
Biomass (“green waste”)
Biomass facilities use wood, paper, tree trimmings or other similar
products as fuel. These products are burned, producing heat that
is then used to turn a steam turbine, which in turn moves a generator
to produce electricity. These facilities must meet all local
and state emission requirements.
Geothermal
Uses heat
from beneath Earth's surface to provide heat and generate electricity.
There are currently three ways to generate electricity
from geothermal resources: Dry Steam power plants, Flash Steam
power plants and Binary power plants. In Dry Steam plants, dry
steam is fed directly into a turbine for power production. Flash
Steam plants use pressurized water from below ground to flash into
steam to be run through the turbine with the excess water reinjected
into the underground reservoir. Binary power plants transfer the
heat of the geothermal fluid to a separate "working" fluid,
which boils to vapor and is directed into a turbine for power production.
Hydroelectric Power Technologies
Hydroelectric power uses the movement of water to produce electricity.
California law severely limits the types of hydroelectric power
that can be considered as renewable due to growing concerns about
effects on fish and other wildlife. These facilities must be
smaller than 30 MW and typically consist of hydro generators
placed in water aqueducts. The generator spins as water flows
through the aqueduct, producing electricity.
SDG&E is committed to providing you with safe, reliable energy
and exceptional customer service.
The links below contain further information on the type and amount
of resources SDG&E currently has under contract.
California
Energy Commission’s Consumer Energy Center
US
Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory
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